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Linux Kernel LAN743x RX Checksum Path Reads ip_summed from a Freed Fragment Socket Buffer, Enabling a Network-Triggered Use-After-Free

Last refreshed2026-10-10

Status: UPDATED  |  Advisory ID: CVE-2026-98239

Key Details

CVECVE-2026-98239
CVSS Score / Version8.1 (High) / CVSS v3.1
Updated2026-10-07
CVSS VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS Proseattack vector is network; attack complexity is high; privileges required is none; user interaction is none; scope is unchanged; confidentiality impact is high; integrity impact is high; availability impact is high.
Affected productsLinux Kernel

Affected Products, Subsystems & Sectors

VendorProductAffected VersionsPatch Status
LinuxLinux Kernel
SubsystemsOT Supporting Infrastructure
SectorsAll Sectors

What to Know

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: lan743x: fix RX checksum use-after-free

lan743x_rx_process_buffer() adds each non-first receive buffer to the

head skb's frag_list. On the last descriptor, lan743x_rx_trim_skb()

linearizes the head and frees the fragment skb metadata.

The checksum-success path then writes ip_summed through the local skb

pointer, which still points to the final fragment. This causes a

use-after-free write when a packet spans more than one receive buffer.

Set ip_summed on the surviving head skb instead. Multi-buffer receive

can occur after a live MTU increase because existing ring entries keep

their old buffer size until they are replenished.

A KUnit test invoking lan743x_rx_process_buffer() with a two-buffer

packet produced a one-byte KASAN use-after-free write before this change.

The same test passed after the change. The driver object also builds

with W=1. This was not tested on physical LAN743x hardware. (NVD)

What to Do

Monitor Linux's web page for any future patch releases.

References

SourceReference
NVDhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-98239
CVEhttps://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-98239